Fire Commission Programs

CPAT

The Candidate Physical Ability Test (CPAT) was developed to allow fire departments to obtain pools of trainable candidates who are physically able to perform essential job tasks on the fire scene. This is a pass/fail test based on a validated maximum total time of 10 minutes and 20 seconds.

Candidates are required to progress through a sequence of events along a predetermined path from event to event in a continuous manner. The Candidate Physical Ability Test (CPAT) consists of 8 separate events:

  • Stair Climb
  • Hose Drag
  • Equipment Carry
  • Ladder Raise and Extension
  • Forcible Entry
  • Search
  • Rescue
  • Ceiling Breach & Pull

During the events, candidates wear a 50-pound vest to simulate the weight of a self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA) and firefighter protective clothing, along with a helmet and gloves. An additional 25 pounds, using two 12.5 pound weights which simulate a high-rise pack (hose bundle), is added to the candidate's shoulders for the stair climb event only. Throughout all events, candidates must wear long pants, footwear with no open heel or toe, a provided hard hat with chinstrap, and provided work gloves. Watches and loose or restrictive jewelry are not permitted.

All props are designed to obtain the necessary information regarding physical ability of the candidate. The tools and equipment were chosen to provide the highest level of consistency, safety and validity in measuring a candidate's physical abilities.

The events are placed in a sequence that best simulates fire scene events while allowing an 85-foot walk between events. To ensure the highest level of safety and to prevent exhaustion, no running is allowed between events. This walk intentionally allows approximately 20 seconds to recover and regroup before each event.

Preparation is key to a candidate's success. CPAT is extremely demanding - testing strength, agility, balance and ability to follow directions while under physical and emotional stress. Many have made the error in believing they can pass without proper preparation.

Upon successful completion of CPAT, an official Kentucky Fire Commission CPAT Certification photo ID card will be issued. If this card is lost or stolen there is a $25.00 re-issue fee.

For questions concerning the CPAT program, or to sign up for a testing session, please email fccpat@kctcs.edu or call Rick Larkins at (859) 753-7282.

 

CPAT Testing Information & Schedule

CPAT Candidate Preparation Guide